2nd Sunday in Lent (A) March
8, 2020
John 3:1-17
Best
gift ever!
Who doesn’t love a do-over? I know I do! We make
mistakes, we learn through the process of failure, we gather new information,
all of that helping us to do things differently the next time. Second chances
give us the opportunity to begin again, make things better, or get closer to
right choices we should have made before.
Jesus calls us to live in a world of second chances… actually,
it’s a world of infinite opportunities to be forgiven and continue growing into
the Kingdom of God. Second chances are a gift from God. In return, we are
called to reflect that same forgiveness with others. Second chances are easy to
believe in when they are offered to us. But offering those same second chances
to others – well, that’s a little harder, and that will often trip us up as we
live in Christ.
Today’s gospel lesson tells a story of how we often
misunderstand the gift of second chances. In John’s gospel we encounter Nicodemus,
a leader in the Jewish community, who came to Jesus under the cover of night to
ask questions and understand Jesus for himself. Now this was a big deal,
because Nicodemus was an interpreter and monitor of the law. His job was making
sure that every “I” was dotted and every “T” was crossed when it came to observing
the Law. The Jewish people, who believed themselves to be the chosen ones, didn’t
just live by the Law of Moses… they sought and understood God in the perfection
of ritual as defined by the law.[i]
Jesus, of course, upset that apple cart. Nicodemus understood
that Jesus was different, saying “Rabbi, you must be from God because no one
could do the things you do if God’s hand were not guiding you…” Then comes the
“but...” “I’m sure you’re right, Jesus, but I don’t understand.” Jesus easily
responds, increasing, not lessening Nicodemus’ struggle. Jesus tells him that
no one can be a part of the kingdom of God until they are born “anothen.”
Now I don’t usually throw around a lot of Greek or Hebrew
in my sermons, but today I’ll make an exception. It is important for us to
understand that this Greek word “anothen” is a complicated word. If you read
verse 3 in multiple translations, you will get two different readings. Some
will translate this word as “again” or “anew,” while others will render its
meaning, “from above.” Often, translators will choose one of the meanings and
list the other as a footnote below. More recent translations have taken a
different position. They understand that this word was chosen specifically
because it transmitted both meanings at the same time. Jesus is actually
saying, “you must be born anew from above to understand who I really am.” It’s
a reflection that biblical translation is a spiritual process as much as an intellectual
one.
Back to our story: Nicodemus doesn’t get it. He
focuses on this idea of “born again.” “How can this happen?” He asks. “We can’t
get back inside our mothers’ wombs. The thought of such a thing is just
ridiculous.” Wearied, Jesus responds, “How can I tell you about heavenly things
if you don’t understand about earthly things?” he asks. “Let me make it simple.
God did not send his son into the world to tear it down or to condemn it, but
to save all who would believe in him.”
When I was growing up, every nationally televised
sporting event showed a guy in a rainbow wig, holding up a sign with this bible
reference… John 3:16. And when I heard people talk about what they thought that
verse meant, it was usually focused on the idea that salvation comes through
belief… because seems to be what Jesus is saying. And the more I live, the more
unsatisfactory that answer is.
What is my belief in comparison to Jesus’ power to
save us? My belief doesn’t measure up,
even on my best days, and I’m sure it never will, not enough to be the
foundation of my salvation. Classic interpretations of this verse in particular
can make and if/then link between belief and an entrance ticket into heaven.
And unless we are careful, we can be tricked into thinking that’s as far as we
need to go.
Last week, I read a Lenten devotion on this passage.
The writer made a few connections that made salvation feel like less of a “me”
centered activity and more the miraculous gift it really is.
First, these verses are not talking about what happens
to us when we die. One of our biggest mistakes is seeing our belief in God and
Jesus as our entry ticket into heaven. That’s not why Jesus lived, died and
rose again. When the gospel writers talk about the Kingdom of God and Eternal
Life, it’s not about never-ending existence after bodily death. “Eternal life”
is about abundant life here and now. We are called to live out eternal life
every day. This day, right here, we are living in the Kingdom of God. For the
writer of John’s gospel, Jesus is the entry way into eternal-life-right-now.
This is the real definition of salvation.
The second “ah ha” came for me when I considered how
we think of these verses being exclusively focused on people. But think about
this: Jesus didn’t say, “For God so loved human beings that God gave his only
son…” Jesus said, “God so loved the cosmos” (“world” is “kosmos” in Greek) that
he gave his Son. That includes flora, fauna and fungi; earth, wind and fire; seas,
rivers and puddles; rocks and clouds; protons, electrons, neutrons and quarks;
blackholes, nebulae and dark matter. God loves all of it because all of it is created
from God’s love. [ii]
In addition to the creation stories from Genesis and
John 1, this verse (3:16) reminds us of why it’s so important to take care of
the whole of creation. Call the current conditions in our world whatever you
like… God gave the first humans responsibility for caring for the things that
God created, and those responsibilities are handed down to us. Stripping the
land of its resources and filling it with our wasteful excesses is a similar
behavior as we encountered last week. Adam and Eve ate from the forbidden tree
in the mistaken belief that they could be like God… that there would be
manageable consequences from their behavior. They were wrong.
The last point I appreciated surrounded the word
“gave.” We often think of Jesus giving his life for us – the gift defined in
sacrificial terms. But what if we think of the gift as an experiential role
model. God gave us Jesus, to teach us how to think and how to live and how to
love, so we could continue to do it when he was gone.
Jesus was not the Messiah they were expecting. He was
a servant king, not a warrior king… a teacher, not a political ruler… one who
lived among the least, the last and the lost, not in the halls of a palace or a
temple. Instead of doing whatever he could to live, he was willing to die instead,
for people who misunderstood and abandoned him all along the way. The words in these
verses, especially verse 16, really do tell us something important about our
Savior and our God.
I’m going to start closing this down by asking us to
consider one verse more. I’d like for us to add verse 17 to the discussion. "Indeed, God did not send the Son into
the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved
through him.” It’s the climax of the passage, and a reminder that salvation,
not condemnation, is always the name of the game.
Our Savior is one who believed in second chances, so
much that he gave us an unlimited number. When we mess our lives up, again and
again, we are given another chance to repent, another chance to recommit our
lives to him, and another chance to begin again, always a gift of mercy and
love.
Eternal life is life shaped by and utterly dependent
on God’s love. It is not simply life in heaven after death. It begins the
moment believers entrust their lives to Jesus. It doesn’t take a 100%
commitment in the beginning. God can go a long way on the time drops of belief
and faith we bring to the table. God does pretty miraculous things with our
mustard seed-sized faith. With the gift of eternal life, we enter into God’s
reign, in the here and now. We become citizens of God’s kingdom, submitting to
God’s rule and depending on the Spirit’s guidance because we are grateful, not
because we are afraid. Citizenship in God’s reign is not a solo affair.
Believers are reborn into God’s new family, always working together, and encompassing
the needs of the whole world – the cosmos.
Jesus invites all of us to receive life as God’s gift.
The crucified Son of God shows us God’s love, scorned and rejected but
triumphant. In God’s mercy we are not merely forgiven, but made whole, remade
in God’s image, and called to be participants in God’s new creation.[iii]
Thank God for second chances. Best gift ever!
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